讲座题目：拉萨藏语的名词词组系统与结构 Nominal group systems and structures in Lhasa Tibetan
讲座时间：2021年3月19日13:30-14:30
讲座地点：225

主讲人简介：

王品，澳门威尼斯人官方网讲师，复旦大学博士，2011年与2018-2019年赴悉尼大学访学，研究方向：系统功能语言学，系统功能类型学，汉语功能语法，中国少数民族语言功能语法，功能语言学在法律与社会领域的适用研究。

摘要：

本文以藏文民间故事为语料，描写拉萨藏语的名词词组系统与结构。描写采用自上而下的视角，主要关注“概念”和“识别”这两个语篇语义系统。从概念系统的视角来看，名词词组构建实体及其分类组合特征；从识别系统的视角来看，名词词组在语篇中引入或预设实体。拉萨藏语名词词组含有的语法功能包括事物、分类语、描述语、数量语、视角、指示语和功能标记，涉及的词类有名词、代词、形容词、数词、指示词和附加成分。本文同时讨论名词词组中的复合结构和嵌入结构。

This paper presents a text-based study of the construal of entities through nominal groups in Lhasa Tibetan based on a focus text selected from a local folk tale compiled in Jiang (2016). It approaches the grammatical description of nominal group systems and structures from ideational and textual perspectives, taking as point of departure the discourse semantic systems of ideation and identification (Martin 1992; Martin & Rose 2007). From the perspective of ideation, nominal groups construe entities that realise items in field, which are classified or composed, with or without associated properties (Doran & Martin 2021). From the perspective of identification, nominal groups either present or presume the identity of entities in discourse. In terms of nominal group grammatical functions, the nucleus of a Lhasa Tibetan nominal group is a Thing, which enters into multivariate structure with post-Thing functions including Classifier, Epithet, Quantity, Perspective, Deictic and Function Marking, and pre-Thing functions Qualifier and Embedding Marking. In terms of word classes realising these functions, Lhasa Tibetan nominal groups involve nouns, pronouns, adjectives, numerals, quantifiers, determiners and clitics. The description also deals with complexing and embedding.